Glossary

Glossary

Medical Term

Its meaning

Endometrium

The tissue that  lines the inside  of the uterus or womb

Retrograde menstruation

When a woman’s menstrual blood flows back into her body (instead of out) during her menses or period.

Cyclic inflammation

Regularly repeated, e.g. monthly

Reproductive capacity

In this context, the ability to bear children

Laparoscopy

A type of surgery that uses smaller than usual cuts in which a laparoscope (a thin tube that has a camera and light at its end) is inserted through the abdominal wall to view the organs in the abdomen or allow for small-scale surgery.

 

Endometrial lesions

A lesion is any damage or abnormal change in the tissue of an organism, usually caused by disease or trauma. An endometrial lesion will therefore occur where there is endometrial tissue

Uterine Polyps

 A polyp is an abnormal, growth or mass of tissue protruding from a mucous membrane.

Ovulatory dysfunction

Ovulation is the releasing of the egg from the ovary so that the egg can be fertilized by the sperm. Ovulatory dysfunction is when there is a problem with this process.